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Friday, Dec. 5, 2025
The Daily Pennsylvanian

Photo Essay | Penn Museum unveils Sphinx and newly renovated Mayan and African galleries

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The Penn Museum celebrated its reopening to the public with the newly restored Mexico and Central America Gallery, Africa Galleries, and the Sphinx Gallery on Saturday. The 25,000-pound Sphinx of Ramses II now welcomes visitors at the main entrance. The weekend-long event featured hands-on activities and demonstrations for visitors.

The Penn Museum moved the Sphinx for the first time in nearly a century on June 12. The relocation team transported the 3,000-year-old statue from the Egypt Gallery to the main entrance hall as the last part of the three-day, 300-foot journey. 

The event was organized in partnership with NBC10 Philadelphia, Telemundo 62, and the Center for Africana Studies from the University of Pennsylvania. 

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The 2000-square-foot Mexico and Central American Gallery houses more than 250 artifacts – the largest collection of Mayan monuments in the United States. 

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Located in the Mexico and Central American gallery, the Penn Museum has the most Maya stone stelae or upright stone on view in the United States. 

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A spiritual leader leads a blessing of the African galleries. 

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There was a marketplace filled with Latin American and African goods such as jewelry. 

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Children created various adinkra symbols such as Asase Ye Duru, which means mother earth. 

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A woman demonstrates how to back-strap weave a scarf. 

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Adults learned the art of writing hieroglyphs. 

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Children took part in a Maya Glyph Stamping Art Activity. 

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Calaveras, a representation of a human skull, were on display to honor Dia de Muertos or Day of the Dead. 

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Visitors got a chance to look at the Penn Museum Archives. 

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Throughout the day, guided tours gave visitors a deeper understanding of the different galleries. 

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The 4,000-square-foot Africa Galleries showcases 300 artifacts such as the elephant tusk. 

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MAYA AWAL, a multi-generational Guatemalan group, performed the deer dance. 

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The Maya Sawdust carpet on display brings Maya traditions to life.